Cory Hamasaki's DC Y2K Weather Report V2, # 19 "May 4, 1998 - 606 days to go." WRP75 (c) 1997, 1998 Cory Hamasaki - I grant permission to distribute and reproduce this newsletter as long as this entire document is reproduced in its entirety. You may optionally quote an individual article but you should include this header down to the tearline. I do not grant permission to a commercial publisher to reprint this in print media. As seen in USENET:comp.software.year-2000 http://www.elmbronze.demon.co.uk/year2000/ http://www.kiyoinc.com/HHResCo.html --------------------tearline ----------------------------- Please fax or email copies of this to your geek pals, especially those idiots who keep sending you lightbulb, blonde, or Bill Gates jokes, and urban legends like the Arizona rocket car story. If you have a Y2K webpage, feel free to host the Weather Reports. Did you miss Geek Out? Project Dumbass needs you. In this issue: 1. Guest WRP (reprint of H1b piece) 2. Newsweek 3. Cheap 4. IF 5. Washington Post - Lawsuits 6. Washington Post - Levey 7. Y2K Story 8. CCCC ----------- Guest WRP ---------------- MJL posted this in c.s.y2k and in comp.lang.cobol. This is an important posting and offers insight to more than foreign guest workers and H1b's. It explains how the contracting game works and why 5 Guys COBOL Inc. is your chance to get your fair share. MJL is responding to an H1b pimp's offer to sell his indentured servants at cheap wage-busting rates.... ----------------- This post is offensive and stupid and omits a few relevant facts. It is offensive for all the reasons given above by Mr. Schaffel and Mr. Hamasaki, because it openly states that foreign nationals working in the USA on H1B visas are easy to exploit, and invites others to indulge in this exploitation. It is stupid because, there is presently a lot of discussion going on in Congress and the Senate on extending the H1B visa program. Fundamental to the lobbying being done by large corporations is their position that the USA is currently in an extreme IT skills shortage and therefore more visas are needed, and that furthermore, H1B employees are paid at or above current rates for U.S. nationals. Fortunately for us, Michael S. Duffy, of Ether Systems, was stupid enough to sign his name and that of his company to this document. I suggest everyone who reads it mails it to their representatives in both houses, as a good example of the motivation of, and exploitation planned by, U.S. corporations seeking an extension of the H1B visa program. And mail it quickly. It omits a few relevant facts because while it is true that a foreign national working on a H1B cannot work for another employer, it is also true and not well known that it is relatively easy for the foreign national to change that employer. Let us assume you are a new arrival to the USA on the H1B visa program. You have just arrived at the airport. On hand to greet you, complete with $2K suit and shiny new $50K BMW is your new employer. He is very happy to see you. He is happy to see you because he is going to pay you around $50K a year, or about $25 per hour, but he is going to on sell you to his client company for around $100K a year, or about $50 per hour. He intends doing this for the duration of your visa, 3 years. This will get him $150K in profit. H1B visas are renewable for another 3 years. If you stay his profit rises to $300K. If you are still there when this visa nears expiration he will probably offer you a green card. This will take at least 2 years, and means another $100K in profit. If the green card arrives he doesn't care if you leave the next day because you have already earned him about $400K, for about a $5K outlay in advertising, air fares and legal fees. Now you understand why the smile on his face is so warm and inviting. He is relying on your ignorance of your rights and business practice in the USA, plus the theoretical hold he thinks the visa gives him over you, to make you a passive little drone for the next 6-8 years. If you do not start making him money pretty soon you will be fired pretty quickly, contract or no contract. For the next year you will probably see him only once. He will arrive at the client site one day to take you to lunch. This is the second time this year you get a ride in the BMW you paid for. Over lunch, he will tell you the company has had a great year, that he likes to think his company is 'different from the other brokers', and that he 'really cares about you as a person'. You can believe this if you are stupid. In the local vernacular, your employer is known as a ‘pimp’. If you are reading this and are not a native English speaker, then a pimp is defined as ‘a person, usually a man, who solicits clients for a prostitute’. Of late the usage of the word has expanded to include anyone who profits unfairly from the labor of others. Your mission, should you decide to accept it, is to try to transfer all the profits, that $400K, from his pocket into yours. Here is how... The first thing you need to do is find a discount broker. These exist all over the place, but they do not advertise, so you will need to ask around. Word of mouth recommendation is best. Unlike the pimp who employed you, who drives a $50K BMW and wears $2K suits, these guys are probably family men who work in a cubicle, live in the suburbs and look at lot like you. Whereas the pimp is a product man who believes in sales and marketing, the discount broker is probably a programmer like you, who worked as a one man company and then started doing favors for friends. Discount brokers exist because not every contract employee in the USA is an incorporated company or is working on a H1B visa. U.S. citizens and green card holders, who are not slaves to one and only one pimp, are unwilling to pay a pimp $25 per hour just for invoicing the client company and producing a salary check minus state and federal taxes. The discount broker will run you through his company for about $2-00 per hour plus expenses. So of the $50-00 per hour the pimp is currently getting for your work, you will end of with around $46-00 an hour, minus taxes. A few years ago client companies were trying to discourage this kind of arrangement. For simple accounting convenience, they would rather deal with one or two large brokers, than a large number of smaller companies. Now, because the market has tightened a little, this is no longer the case. Look at jobs on web sites like ‘headhunter.net’ or ‘selectjobs.com’. Every position that states '1099 or independent OK' is a job you can get through your discount broker. The corporation set up by the discount broker also meets all the requirements of the client company, that of providing the IRS a legal entity to distance the client company from you, the contractor. What is in all this for the discount broker? Well, you cost him nothing, and he gets $2-00 per hour, or $4000 per year for doing very little. In addition passing your $100K a year through his company increases his turnover, and makes his company look a lot bigger than it really is. And who knows, if a sufficient number of contractors defect to his corporation, he might start making some real money? Once you have your discount broker, the next thing you need is an immigration lawyer. Look in the yellow pages. If there is one thing the USA has in abundance, it is lawyers. For about $800-00 you should be able to transfer yourself from the pimp who got you here, to your new discount broker. This will be the best $800-00 you ever spent, and is a guaranteed winner for these two reasons. First, what you are really doing is 'renewing' an existing visa. The original pimp has already done the hard work convincing the INS that you are a competent professional hire of good character. For obvious reasons, the INS is not going to subject your second application to the same scrutiny it gave the first. Quite possibly when you got your first visa you also got a packet of documentation from the INS or the pimp's immigration lawyer. This will describe you in glowing prose, and forms an excellent basis for the second application. Save this documentation and simply change the letter head to your new discount broker’s corporation for the second application. Minor wording changes will assist the disguise. The second reason is that it is perfectly legal to have an 2 visa's current with two companies. That is to say, the second visa does not invalidate the first. The INS will not inform pimp 1of the second application. You do not need to tell pimp 1 about the deal with the second discount broker. It is perfectly legal to have two H1B visas with 2 companies, working say half a day with one company and half a day with the other. Processing your second visa application will take a couple of months. While this is going on you can start looking for another job. Your discount broker will only give you minimum assistance here. What do you expect for $2-00? But it will be a lot easier for you to find a second position, because you can interview with many more local companies. When your second visa comes through you simply resign. Tell pimp 1 that you have had a change of heart, that you miss your mother or old girl/boy friend, and so must return to the ancestral rice paddy. Pimp 1 will be heart broken as $375,000-00 walks out the door, but cannot do anything about you resigning. Of course, in the unlikely event that you cannot find a new position, you still get to stay with your original pimp. Around now you may be presented with some FUD (Fear Uncertainty and Doubt) surrounding contractual obligations to pimp 1. But as Mr. Schaeffel has pointed out, this is all nonsense in the USA... " Wanna sue. Not in any right to work State. Your contract no matter how worded can be broken by any kid six months out of Law School." Broadly stated, you cannot sign away your right to work for any employer in the USA, though some people might try and convince you otherwise. I have seen H1B employees working for major U.S. corporations switch pimps while working the same contract at the same client site. There is absolutely nothing anyone can do to in this country to prevent you from moving to a better job at a higher rate of pay. You can now go to work for the discount broker for twice your previous rate. Now, we all understand that this is a huge potential worry for you. This job in the USA is maybe your first really big break and you need a little insurance. Ideally, because you have lied to pimp 1 about your true intentions, you have not burnt your bridges with pimp 1, so you can return if anything goes wrong with the discount broker. If your chosen discount broker does disappoint you, simply phone pimp 1 again and say you want to come back. He will love you again, as much as he did before. Another risk mitigator ought to be the potential financial reward. With one 6 month contract for your discount broker, you can make a years pay with your old pimp. Now, all you need to do is work six months per year for the same reward? Feel like half year vacations? No problem. At the end of the day for about $800-00 (about 2 days pay at your new rate), you have gotten a free flight to the USA and a job and freedom of employment in the largest free market in the world for 6 years. A word of caution. One thing pimp 1 will offer you that the cut price broker will not is payment while you are not working. Your new guy will not be able to do this because of his tight margin, $2-00 per hour. You will also need to spend more time finding jobs for yourself, but with Internet resources available, like 'headhunter.net' and 'selectjobs.com' this will not present a problem. Right now in the USA any half way competent programmer can earn $50-00 an hour, and will continue to do so for the remainder of your visa. Moving back to H1B’s in general, like Cory I believe..."It's reprehensible that billionaires and multi-millionaires like Bill Gates and T.J. Rodgers (Cypress Semiconductors) are lobbying Congress for expanded H1b's when there are lots of U.S. citizens who still don't earn their fair share. " IM not so HO, what we are seeing here is another structural failure in the U.S. democratic process. Specifically, the lack of campaign finance reform. More specifically, all those silicon valley billionaires will get their own way in this, because they will pay enough in bribes... err, sorry, make a sufficient number of campaign contributions to pass whatever legislation they require. Politicians will weigh offending a million or so geeks against the 259 million people they can seduce with all this money, and conclude their chances for re-election are greater if they take the money. According to the SFO Examiner "the Senate Judiciary Committee two weeks ago passed a bill sponsored by Sen. Spencer Abraham, R-Mich, that would push the current visa cap from 65,000 to 95,000...". See www.examiner.com/workers. But that does not mean all is lost. I plan on cross posting this info to the COBOL ng. I have previously admitted to being ethically challenged. If Mr Duffy can boast about the exploitation of foreign workers, then I see nothing wrong with showing the potential victims of exploitation how they might exploit the exploiters. In this case I would contend that two wrongs do make a right. Perhaps other readers in this and other ng's have some ideas. Would you like to liberate a slave today? And benefit from your good deed? Perhaps you know an honest cut rate broker who would not mind being named here? If yes, please post, anonymously if necessary. I know 2 or 3 excellent discount brokers in the SFO/Bay Area if anyone is interested. From my perspective this information benefits the foreign worker. It benefits all existing U.S. residents because, even though the foreign nationals still come here, they can compete more effectively in the job market and will probably then have a less depressing effect on rates for us all. The only people who will suffer are billionaires and people like Mr Michael S Duffy for whom I have little sympathy. Quite obviously we cannot bribe politicians as well as the local billionaires. The top 1% of the population in the USA presently control 49% of the wealth, while the bottom 50% get to fight over 8%. This is H1B visa program is a good example of how the rich get richer while you and I stay poor. But perhaps in order to foil the exploiters we can make a modified version of this post an H1B visa busting FAQ, and post it here and in other ng's once every few weeks? It is in all our best interest to make sure that people who do the work are the ones who end up with the money. Equally obvious, U.S. corporations supporting the H1B visa program do so only because it supplies them with indentured laborers. If a sufficient number of foreign workers can be shown how to defect from their indentured servitude, then maybe the visa program will fail? In the longer term though, I think we will fail. Ultimately, if U.S. business cannot bring people to computers they will send the computers to the people. Just as U.S. manufacturing industry has been hollowed out, so U.S. IT will be hollowed out. But perhaps this will not happen for at least 10 years. Lucky for us, the two prime candidates, India and China, are still too corrupt and politically unstable for any major U.S. corporation to risk migrating most of their mission critical computer systems. And any other country that is stable and honest enough to be worthy of consideration, the European Union, Canada, Australia or maybe Japan, is probably so close to the USA cost wise there is no net advantage to leaving. MJL ---------- Listen up slaves, the work you do is very valuable. You should be paid well. $50K/year is chump change. There is no reason why a technical specialist shouldn't earn $100K/year, $200K/year, or more. MJL has spelled out a way for anyone, H1b, citizen, anyone to cash in. You have to stand up and ask for what is yours. Don't let them cheat you out of your fair share. I don't think the IT industry can move the software business overseas. There are talented programmers all around the world, the Internet allows low cost communications. But the proponents of offshoring don't do software. Software is different. It embodies the spirit, feel, laws, the way things are done. I've seen software projects flounder because the client is 15 miles away from the engineering location. The programmers, testers, users, should be housed in the same facility, work closely. Sure, they need to retreat to their offices for some quiet time, to think, plan, do the deep work but they also must have close interaction. So please, offshore'ing has cheap going for it... ...rather it has high profit for the front company. H1b has high profit for the pimp but neither offers a real benefit to the company fighting for its survival in Y2K. I didn't know about discount brokers. Are they out there? Could you guys raise your hands? ------------ Newsweek --------------- Newsweek gave Y2K, DCY2K, a full page in last week's issue, the one with the planets on the cover. I voted in the poll, weighted in at 7 on the DC 1-10 scale. Bruce will be hosting the poll and his white paper on the web. I hope that denial is over. Perhaps a few USENET trolls are still in denial, you know them, you see them in cheap restaurants complaining about the other political party, pontificating about computers, grumbling about people on welfare, other countries -hey wait a minute, isn't that me??? oops!- --------- Cheap ----------- The denial-heads are different. There is no question that the remediation has failed. We are 607 days from the event and only a very few organizations have taken this seriously. I have inside information on a few companies and public information on a few more, based on this limited sample, my odd ability to assess the mess, guess my best, be a pest... it looks like one company in 10 will be ready. But the denial is still raging. To the extent possible, I have shared the information. But even looking at the public info... Look at what the FAA is doing... They have a public trust, are a key to modern commerce and the future, so much rests on their success but it's business as usual at the agency that fails over and over again. Are they as evil and dumb as they appear? Perhaps a few of them are but perhaps it's the federal system of lowest bidder wins. I'm basicly a cheap person so I appreciate 'lowest bidder' but I also know that my last two TV sets were the more expensive in their price class, both Sonys, a 5 inch active matrix LCD and a 19 inch Trinitron stereo. My ham HF multi-mode transceiver is an ICOM, it's a few models back level but when I bought it, it was ICOM's finest. In each case, I could have paid 60% of the price of the best and gotten similar but not as nice. The car analogy isn't a good one because most cars are pretty good but given a choice between a Neon and an Acura, I'd take the Acura. In government procurement, the Neon and Acura are both small cars and you'll never see Acura win a GSA procurement. Forgetting the domestic v. import issue, why shouldn't the feds use Acuras for running errands, isn't safety, comfort, performance, and reliability as important to a federal worker on U.S. Government business as it is for you and me? An Acura with 4 wheel disk brakes and ABS, better handling and power has a safety and reliability advantage over the Neon. Why should there only be 'beaters' in an agency motor pool? Why is it always rejects from 'Rent a wreck'? It's this junkers-only way of thinking that got us in this mess. I've heard feds say that they're afraid to drive motor pool cars. OK, so I'm jerking your chain about a fleet of Federal Acuras but why doesn't GSA manage their fleet like Avis, new mid-priced and economy cars and sell them off at 30,000 miles so they don't have expensive repairs? Why do Federal ball point pens leak and skip and their paper tablets (when they have them in their supply room) are cheaper than anything at Office Depot? Would it be so horrible to spend fifty bucks a year for good pens and tablets? Speaking of paper, do you know the dark secret of cases of paper? You can't break that plastic strap... where's the scissors. You can't get the reams of paper out, except for the first two. How inconvenient! Well, the cases of paper were designed by geniuses. You're opening them wrong. Turn the unopened case over so the lid is on the bottom. You're looking at the join in the plastic strap. Twist the join over, the inside of the strap has a pull-strip. Pull it. The strap will separate with an easy finger tug. Grab the case and lift. The lid forms a tray for the reams of paper. It's been like that for at least 10 years but most people don't know how to open a case of paper. Maybe they should have printed instructions; maybe they should print the labels and ship the boxes upside down. Maybe the FAA would run better if their cars had less than 50,000 miles and they spent $5.00/month for pens and tablets per person. Sometimes, cheap is not good. ---------- IF -------------- and your obligation... There was a recent thread on probabilities and your obligation to fix the systems. Sure, to some of us, it's raining hard, the river is rising, and we're filling sandbags. Whoa, hold on, that's the reality. Most people have the delusion that it's sunny and the Y2K collapse is hypothetical. There's no urgency... they can't see the systems failing, they don't know how much of civilization is based upon the correct and timely processing of information. So what do you do? Sound an alarm that they don't want to hear. Make a pest of yourself. Ask to be paid for a job that they don't realize needs to be done? Or just be quiet, settle down, do your job as the clueless define it... ...and spend every spare minute learning survival skills, stocking up on canned food, practicing grinding grain, planting fruit trees... if you plant a tree this spring, it will produce its first crop in the summer of 2000, next year will be too late. My survivalist nut-case pal and I put a dozen fruit trees in this spring. This is in addition to the peach and plum tree that we already had. We didn't put in apples, a good choice for the middle Atlantic, because nearby farms have thousands of apple trees. So what's your real obligation. Sound the alarm... nah, Y2K has been on the cover of national news magazines and on the front pages of all the major papers. Pester your company's management? Forget it, they don't want to hear from you. Warn your relatives, friends, and neighbors? Maybe, make the information available but if they aren't interested, let them go down. Make your own preparations? Bingo. Water, food, medicine, shelter, heat, light, electricity, money, and a way to restart after Y2K. Somewhere in that hiearchy is personal security. The survivalist gun-nuts rate personal security through superior firepower very high but noone is going to bother someone with a few rounds of .22 after the first -pop-. Sure, a .22 wheelgun is pretty useless against a commando team, say a half dozen burly Shmuels. But a few cowardly opportunists, they'll run like rabbits. --------- Washington Post Goes Y2K Nutz --------- Remember I predicted that Y2K would be in the news every day, on TV after sports and before the weather... well, the Washington Post has hit the 100% mark. Hit their search engine at http://www.washington.com ---------------- Year 2000 Bug Could Bring Flood of Lawsuits Litigation May Top Costs of Fixing Glitch By Rajiv Chandrasekaran Washington Post Staff Writer Sunday, May 3, 1998; Page A01 The year 2000 is still 20 months away, but the legal blame game already has begun. At issue: who should pay the costs of the "millennium bug," a glitch that has left computers all over the world unable to recognize dates after Dec. 31, 1999. ... The suits are the first in what legal specialists predict could be a wave of litigation that eventually could prove more expensive and time-consuming than the worldwide effort to fix the glitch in the first place. The cost of hiring programmers and buying new computers is forecast by industry analysts to be $300 billion to $600 billion. The price tag for lawyers' fees and compensating people for any failures that occur, though no one knows how many there will be, could reach $1 trillion, according to some new estimates. ... <lots of deletions.> ------------ A very nice article about how the evil, greedy lawyers are gonna sue everyone in sight. Too long to quote and you've read it all before. ---------------- The Good Things About the Year 2000 By Bob Levey Monday, May 4, 1998; Page D20 They call it "Y2K," my pal Powers confided. I figured he must be talking about a robot in a Spielberg movie, some spiritual descendant of R2D2. But no. Powers said that Y2K is Geek Speak for The Year 2000. As I'm sure you've heard, the world is supposed to end as the new millennium begins, because computers aren't going to be able to "flip" from 1999 to 2000. On Dec. 31, 1999, we are advised to copy all our files onto disks, convert all our brokerage accounts into pennies and never get out of bed. I, for one, am not prepared to run up the white flag. For one thing, I'm going to have a column due on 1/1/2000, and if I don't write it, nothing -- not even a Spielberg movie -- is going to save me. Still, faces are getting long over this problem. So are speeches. When Rep. Connie Morella (R-Md.) was recently invited to give the Republican response to President Clinton's weekly radio address, she could have devoted her 20 minutes to truly serious stuff -- world hunger, literacy, the pitching problems of the Seattle Mariners. She chose instead to discuss the computer disaster that will supposedly crash on the beach less than 20 months from now. You'll forgive me if I'm unconvinced. Why is this such a big deal? And why is it so hard to prevent? If those who build computers are so brilliant, can't they create some sort of technological shunt around the problem? Please don't ask me for details. I'm just using that 20th-century weapon: common sense. If they can bypass bad arteries, why not bad software? In any case, I refuse to treat Y2K as the end of the world or the end of a century. I plan to treat it as the end of yet another month -- one more time when I owe the mortgage and don't have the scratch to cover it. In the meantime, I offer up this quaint thought: All the drumbeating about the coming computer crash misses a key point. The cyberglass is half full. Good things will happen on the evening of Dec. 31, 1999. But what will they be? I invite you readers to dust off your crystal balls and tell me. I'll publish the best of what you send. Your visions can be serious or fanciful, guesses or certainties, hopes or prayers -- anything at all. Nor do they have to be accurate. I assume and hope that the funniest notions will be spoofs, parodies and deeply demented dissertations. The only condition I attach is that your submissions somehow concern computers and the crash that many claim is inevitable. My mailing address is Bob Levey, The Washington Post, Washington, D.C. 20071. My fax number is 202-334-5150. My e-mail address is leveyb@washpost.com. Many thanks in advance. --------------- Here it is gang, Bob Levey wants to hear from you! Bob writes a column in the comic section of the Post. Levey will print anything, lame, clueless, he doesn't care. Help straighten out Bob, he doesn't have to be this clueless. Fax him, email him, send him letters. ------------ Y2K Man 4, a story ------------------- Y2K + 4, April 19, afternoon. The failure of UN, US oversight, allowed several smoldering regions to erupt in open warfare; fortunately only the India, Pakistan, China front went nuclear and only for a few days. There was enough of the U.S. and Russia still intact that a joint message convinced them to keep their dispute to conventional weapons. Within a year, India, Pakistan, and China had devolved to the point that war meant marching troops across a thousand miles of wasteland so they lost interest. World War Y2K ended due to a lack of interest. -to be continued... ------------ CCCC -------------- 606 days now... I'm getting worried. C.s.y2k has a new infestation of denial heads, more dangerous than before. How is it possible? Are they just trolls or can they have deluded themselves? Oh and did you see the Y2K comic on Saturday, On the Fastrack, Bill Holbrook. The monitor says, "Hey, What's this sticky stuff". "I can't move. I'm trapped!". The person looking at the screen says, "The Year 2000 bug motel." The monitor says, "Hellllllp." Yeah, it could be better. Email Bill, give him some ideas, rtholbrook@compuserve.com. I have a huge backlog of email and I'm slooooowly working my way through it. I also have a couple jobs, a business to run, and clients begging for my time. cory hamasaki 606 days, 14,549 hours.